All
23 itemsAll recorded trade measures and Canadian responses, including earlier and inactive measures.
Threatened 50% tariffs on Canadian autos and steel — January 1, 2027 target
This threatened measure is unconfirmed. Its target date is conditional.
August 24 reporting records a January 1, 2027 target. This remains a conditional threat, not a confirmed new tariff schedule. Current steel primary duties are already 50%; no universal new aluminum increase is established by this report.
Scheduled Section 232A U.S. trade authority that can restrict imports on national-security grounds.Glossary → increases on wooden furniture and cabinets — January 1, 2027
The December 31 amendment postponed the original January 2026 increase to January 2027. This future rate change is separate from the current timber/furniture/cabinet duties.
Section 338A rarely used U.S. authority aimed at discriminatory treatment of American commerce.Glossary → import ban on selected Canadian alcoholic beverages
Signed September 8; import exclusion began September 29. This replaces tariff treatment for the prohibited subset, not the entire Section 338 tariff package.
Section 338A rarely used U.S. authority aimed at discriminatory treatment of American commerce.Glossary → import ban on selected Canadian dairy and sweetener products
Signed September 8; import exclusion began September 29. This replaces tariff treatment for the prohibited subset, not the entire Section 338 tariff package.
Section 338A rarely used U.S. authority aimed at discriminatory treatment of American commerce.Glossary → import ban on Canadian motorcycles
Signed September 8; import exclusion began September 29. This replaces tariff treatment for the prohibited subset, not the entire Section 338 tariff package.
Section 338A rarely used U.S. authority aimed at discriminatory treatment of American commerce.Glossary → — 50% duties on selected Canadian products
July 20 proclamations originally set August 19 commencement, paused until August 22. September 8 proclamations changed coverage from September 15 and banned selected imports from September 29. Cement and rock salt were removed from tariff coverage. Pre-ban imports can have different warehouse treatment.
Section 301A U.S. process for responding to foreign practices considered unfair or harmful to American commerce.Glossary → Tariff — Forced Labor Enforcement (10%)
Final action announced July 23, effective July 24, 2026; Canada's listed rate is 10%. Earlier investigation or proposal dates are not the final-action date. Applicable other duties may remain, but the expired Section 122 surcharge must not be stacked into current totals.
Section 122 — temporary 10% import surcharge (expired July 24, 2026)
Effective February 24 through July 24, 2026 under the 150-day Section 122 authority. Its statutory period ended; the July 24 Section 301 action is a separate measure. This surcharge must not be included in current tariff totals.
Section 232A U.S. trade authority that can restrict imports on national-security grounds.Glossary → tariffs on timber, lumber, wooden furniture and cabinets
Current duties began October 14, 2025. The furniture/cabinet increases were postponed from January 1, 2026 to January 1, 2027 by the December 31 amendment and are tracked separately as scheduled. Softwood CVD/AD duties are a distinct layer.
Softwood Lumber Anti-dumping / countervailing dutiesExtra duties used to address goods sold below fair value or supported by certain foreign subsidies.Glossary → — 2025 Rate Increase to 35.16%
September 11 amended AD results apply retroactively to July 29; the combined reference uses the CVD rate published August 12. BC's summary describes September 11 as effective. AR7's June 2026 post-preliminary reference was 25.18%, not a final enacted rate. No later final result was verified in this audit.
Section 232A U.S. trade authority that can restrict imports on national-security grounds.Glossary → — 25% tariffs on passenger vehicles, light trucks and covered parts
Vehicle duties began April 3, 2025; covered parts began May 3. March 26 is the proclamation date. Non-U.S. content is different from non-CUSMA content. Rates are not a statement that every vehicle or part owes an identical effective duty.
Section 232A U.S. trade authority that can restrict imports on national-security grounds.Glossary → tariffs on steel, aluminum and covered derivatives
March 12, 2025 is the regime's commencement, not the current rate-change date. Primary rates rose to 50% June 4, 2025. April 6, 2026 introduced full-customs-value assessment and revised annex rates; June 8 adjusted equipment relief. July 20 authorized an approved primary-aluminum investment concession. Product classification determines treatment.
IEEPAA U.S. emergency-powers law that can be used to restrict certain international economic transactions.Glossary → Tariff on Canadian Goods (Struck Down)
The planned February 4, 2025 start was postponed until March 4. The general Canadian rate rose to 35% on August 1, not in March. The February 20, 2026 order ended the IEEPA tariff actions; CBP stopped collection February 24. Refund eligibility and procedures require separate verification.
Softwood lumber Anti-dumping / countervailing dutiesExtra duties used to address goods sold below fair value or supported by certain foreign subsidies.Glossary → — 2024 historical baseline
Historical 2024 reference, superseded by the 2025 reviews. September 24 amended results corrected the earlier 14.54% reference retroactively to August 19, 2024; these are not the original 2017 duty dates.
CUSMA / USMCAThe North American trade agreement. CUSMA is the Canadian name; USMCA is the American name.Glossary → Joint Review — U.S. Declines to Extend
USTR's July 1 statement did not confirm renewal. Review negotiations are not an effective date for withdrawing current preferential treatment. No new enactment or termination date is established by this statement.
On October 1, 2026, Canada designated the proposed Pacific Link oil pipeline a national-interest project to advance federal review and overseas market access.
The designation and review process are in effect; the pipeline is not operating. September 1, 2027 is the stated objective for finalizing project conditions, not a confirmed construction or export commencement date.
Retaliatory Tariffs on $27.6B of U.S. Goods (September 2026)
Canada's September 8, 2026 countermeasures apply product-specific 15%, 25% and 50% rates to the published U.S. goods list, with announced trade coverage of C$27.6 billion.
Announced August 25 and effective September 8. The published tariff items determine coverage and rates, including amended metal counter-tariffs. This is not a universal matching rate for every Canadian and U.S. product.
Canada suspended the sectoral trade negotiations in August 2026 after the United States introduced new terms Canada considered unacceptable.
August 21 is the suspension event date, not an April 2025 policy commencement. Finance's August 25 announcement confirms the suspension. No confirmed restart date was established in this audit; suspended status remains.
CUSMA / USMCAThe North American trade agreement. CUSMA is the Canadian name; USMCA is the American name.Glossary → challenges to the 2025 softwood lumber duty reviews
Canada filed CUSMA challenges to the sixth administrative review's softwood lumber duty results on August 28 and September 11, 2025.
Verified filing history; current case disposition was not independently established. AR7's 2026 preliminary rate proposals are not final duties and are distinct from AR8. This legal-response record is not a tariff exemption.
From April 9, 2025, Canada imposed 25% duties on non-CUSMA / USMCAThe North American trade agreement. CUSMA is the Canadian name; USMCA is the American name.Glossary → U.S. automobiles and on the non-Canadian, non-Mexican content of qualifying U.S. automobiles. Product-specific remission arrangements apply.
Separate from the March 13 goods package. Check current remission eligibility rather than assuming every vehicle pays the same effective rate.
March 2025 counter-tariffs — steel/aluminum retained and later amended
Canada's March 13 package covered C$29.8 billion in U.S. steel, aluminum and other goods. The other-goods tranche was removed September 1, 2025; retained metal duties were further amended in September 2026.
March 12 announcement; March 13 commencement. Do not combine this with the separate March 4 C$30 billion package or April 9 auto counter-tariffs. Modified status preserves the partial withdrawal; current September 2026 rates are tracked in that later package.
The Trans Mountain Expansion began commercial operations May 1, 2024, increasing system capacity from roughly 300,000 to 890,000 barrels a day and enabling additional overseas export routes.
Historic operating infrastructure, not a newly announced 2026 project. CER's September 2025 snapshot documents subsequent overseas exports; it does not substantiate the stored November 2025 export figure, price uplift or 2027 utilization forecast.
Canada's agriculture trade-response support includes FCC's trade-disruption lending and exporter programs. The enhanced 90% AgriStability compensation and C$6 million cap applied to the 2025 program year.
There is no single verified March 1, 2025 start for this collection. Program-specific dates and eligibility apply. Budget 2025 provided C$75 million over five years from 2026–27 for AgriMarketing; the stored C$639 million total was not substantiated. Consult current AAFC program guidance.